If you've only got a few days in Oaxaca, you might be wondering which spots are truly worth your time. With its vibrant culture, rich history, and delicious cuisine, Zaragoza can feel like a whirlwind of possibilities. Luckily, I'm here to help you sort through the noise. Let's go on a journey together as we discover some top attractions in Oaxaca, making sure you capture the essence of this amazing city.
A Brief Overview of Oaxaca
Oaxaca is a tapestry woven from centuries of history, tradition, and an eclectic mix of modernity. It's a city that feels both historic and modern. The colonial architecture juxtaposed with the lively art scene makes every corner captivating. Walking through its bustling streets, you're immediately enveloped in the aroma of mole and freshly ground chocolate. You'll find attractions that range from stunning architectural landmarks and colorful markets to serene natural spots and fascinating museums. So, whether you're an art lover, a foodie, or just someone looking to soak in the vibrant atmosphere, there's something here for everyone.
Santo Domingo de Guzmán
First on our list is the magnificent Santo Domingo de Guzmán. This 16th-century church, famous for its baroque architecture and ornate interior, is nothing short of breathtaking. As you step inside, the intricate gold leaf details almost make you feel like you've walked into a fairy tale. It's a hub of spirituality and artistry that showcases the rich religious history of the area.
Make sure to explore the adjoining Museo de las Culturas de Oaxaca, which is housed in what was once a convent. Here, you'll dive into Oaxaca's past—check out the impressive artifacts and the stunning courtyard. Tickets are about 80 MXN (around $4) and the museum opens at 10 AM. Pro tip: arrive just before opening to avoid lines; the second floor's balcony is the perfect spot for a quiet escape and offers a hidden gem of a view.
Monte Albán
A short drive from the city lies Monte Albán, one of the most significant archaeological sites in Mexico. This ancient Zapotec city, perched on a mountaintop, provides magnificent views of the Oaxaca Valley. As you wander through the ruins, you'll feel the weight of history wrap around you. Take your time here; the site is expansive, and there are many intriguing structures and temples to photograph.
The entrance fee is around 75 MXN (approximately $3.75), and it's best to go early in the morning or later in the afternoon to avoid the midday crowds. Wear comfortable shoes—trust me, you'll be exploring a lot! Also, don't miss the surrounding museums that dive deeper into Mesoamerican culture and history.
Hierve el Agua
If you're up for an adventure, make your way to Hierve el Agua—a stunning natural wonder about two hours from the city. The mineral springs create mesmerizing rock formations that resemble waterfalls. It's not just a visual treat; you can also take a refreshing dip in the pools.
While admission is only about 50 MXN (around $2.50), I recommend bringing your own food for a picnic; the views are too good to pass up. The best time to go is either early morning or late afternoon when the light casts a golden hue over the landscape. Keep an eye out for local artisans displaying their work near the entrance; you might spot unique handcrafted souvenirs.
Mercado 20 de Noviembre
You can't say you've truly experienced Oaxaca without diving into its culinary scene, and Mercado 20 de Noviembre is the perfect spot for that. This bustling market is a feast for the senses. Picture rows of food stalls selling everything from tlayudas to freshly made mezcal. The air is filled with savory aromas, and you can even grab a seat at one of the food stalls to enjoy your meal right there.
Expect to spend around 200-300 MXN (about $10-$15) for a filling lunch. If you're adventurous, ask about the tacos de cecina—it's a local specialty you won't want to miss. For a truly local experience, come during the afternoon; that's when the locals are out and about.
Museo Rufino Tamayo
Art lovers, rejoice! The Museo Rufino Tamayo is a hidden gem showcasing the works of the Oaxacan artist Rufino Tamayo, as well as a curated collection of pre-Hispanic art. The museum itself is a work of art, blending modern architecture with its culturally rich surroundings.
Entry is approximately 80 MXN (about $4), and you should allow at least an hour to explore. For those who enjoy quiet moments with art, visit midweek when the crowds thin out. The museum's garden area is a lovely place to relax afterward, giving you a chance to soak it all in.
Zocalo
No trip to Oaxaca would be complete without a visit to the Zocalo, the city's main square. This lively hub is surrounded by cafes, shops, and street vendors, creating a vibrant atmosphere. Sit and sip a coffee while you people-watch, or stroll around and soak in the history—this is the heart of the city.
Evenings are especially magical here as the square lights up and live music often spills out from various corners. If you're lucky, you might catch a local dance performance. While it's free to roam, don't forget to sample some local snacks sold by street vendors—you won't regret it!
Tule Tree
Just a short drive from the city is the Tule Tree, rumored to be the oldest tree in the world. This giant cypress, with its massive trunk measuring over 40 feet in diameter, is truly a sight to behold. It's situated in a small park where you can learn about the conservation efforts to preserve this natural wonder.
The entrance is very affordable, usually under 30 MXN (roughly $1.50). Visit early in the morning to avoid the tour groups and to capture some great photos of this ancient being in the soft morning light. Don't be surprised if you feel a sense of serenity wash over you while you stand next to this mighty tree—it's an experience in itself.
Traveler Tips
- Wear comfy shoes, especially for Monte Albán and Hierve el Agua; you'll be doing quite a bit of walking.
- Weekends can get crowded, especially in markets, so if you can visit midweek, you'll have a more laid-back experience.
- Many attractions are quite walkable from the city center, but public transport options are also convenient. Buses and colectivos can drop you right at the gate of most popular spots.
Of course, there's always more to see in Oaxaca, but if you hit just a few of these, you'll already have a great feel for the place. Each attraction has its own unique charm, and the warmth of the Oaxacan people will make your visit unforgettable. So pack your bags, and get ready for an incredible adventure in this vibrant city!